Many pets are sensitive to loud noises like thunder and fireworks. Sensitivity ranges from mild discomfort to severe phobia, and the good news is there are several strategies — both non-medical and medical — that can help your dog or cat get through these stressful events.
Non-Medical Strategies
Calming background noise. Instrumental music or white noise can mask the unpredictable spikes of thunder or fireworks.
Pressure wraps. Products like the ThunderShirt apply gentle, constant pressure across your pet’s body. The sensation is similar to swaddling and can be genuinely calming for many pets.
A safe space. Set up a quiet, enclosed area where your pet can ride out the storm or fireworks display. A windowless room or a closet works well.
Pheromone products. Adaptil, available as a diffuser, collar, or spray, releases synthetic pheromones that mimic the calming pheromones puppies receive from their mother.
When to Consider Medical Options
If non-medical strategies aren’t enough (and for pets with severe phobias, they often aren’t), talk to your veterinarian about medical support. These options generally fall into two categories.
Nutraceuticals are non-prescription supplements that contain calming ingredients. Common options include Solliquin, Composure, and Zylkene.
Pharmaceutical medications include episodic medications like trazodone (fast-acting, given before known stressful events) and daily medications like fluoxetine or clomipramine (for pets with generalized or chronic anxiety).
A sudden change in noise sensitivity warrants an exam. Underlying medical issues, including pain, hearing changes, or cognitive decline in seniors, can manifest as new anxiety. If your dog or cat struggles with noise phobia, call us at (828) 256-2151.